Method and apparatus for therapeutic treatment

ABSTRACT

A device and method of treatment to manage or alleviate pain in an individual operates such that, from any specific complaint point on the body, a series of specific, related points can be found such that treatment of those points, either singly or in some combination, will alleviate or reduce the degree of soreness of the original complaint point. Correlation is provided between the feet, torso, head, arms and legs.

BACKGROUND

Pain management has become a significant struggle in the lives of many people today. Often pain is attempted to be controlled through medication, both through prescription and over the counter forms, with varying degrees of success. Other pain management techniques are also employed, including homeopathic remedies, chiropractic treatments, and acupuncture, to name a few. The efficacy of any type of pain management technique is determined by the skill of the practitioner, whether it be a medical doctor or acupuncturist, for example, and by the receptiveness of the patient to the treatment.

Additionally, most types of pain management or control techniques work by treating the symptoms, or apparent source, of the pain. Massage therapy, for example, is directed to relieving soreness or tightness of particular muscles, and often causes increased discomfort or pain before improvement is felt. What is needed is a process, technique, or device that relieves pain without forcing a patient to feel worse before they feel better. The present disclosure is directed to just such techniques and associated devices.

SUMMARY

The present disclosure is directed to therapeutic techniques and devices for the treatment of pain and discomfort that succeeds by accurately identifying locations on the body that, when treated, relieves the original source of pain or discomfort.

In one embodiment, the origin of a patient's pain is determined by treatment of one or more of the patient's extremities. By identifying particular locations on those extremities, particular points or areas on the patient's body can be mathematically determined. Treatment of those points or areas causes the degree of original soreness to be lessened.

In another embodiment, additional points or areas are mathematically determined from the first treatment points or areas. Treatment of those additional points or areas provide added pain relief.

Further objects, embodiments, forms, benefits, aspects, features and advantages of the present disclosure may be obtained from the description, drawings, and claims provided herein.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING

FIG. 1 is a front diagrammatic view of a portion of the human anatomy, illustrating a correlation in accordance with the present disclosure.

FIG. 2 illustrates a front diagrammatic view of a human form, showing the location of relationship zones in accordance with the present disclosure.

FIGS. 3A, 3B, 3C, and 3D show the location and arrangement of relationship zones in the arm in accordance with the present disclosure, as the arm is held in different positions.

FIG. 4 is a front diagrammatic view of the head, showing the location of relationship zones in accordance with the present disclosure.

FIG. 5 is a side diagrammatic view of the head, showing the location of relationship zones in accordance with the present disclosure.

FIG. 6 is a front diagrammatic view of a portion of the human anatomy similar to that shown in FIG. 1, illustrating additional correlations in accordance with the present disclosure.

FIG. 7 is a side diagrammatic view illustrating relationship zones in the arm and the leg, and also showing a correlation in accordance with the present disclosure.

FIG. 8 is a side diagrammatic view of another portion of the human anatomy, illustrating another correlation in accordance with the present disclosure.

FIG. 9A is a back diagrammatic view illustrating a portion of the typical human anatomy including the spine, illustrating a correlation in accordance with the present disclosure.

FIG. 9B is a front diagrammatic view illustrating a view of a human torso, illustrating a correlation in accordance with FIG. 9A.

FIG. 10 is a front diagrammatic view of the height measurement of a person between the top of the head and the sole of the feet.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The present disclosure describes unique pain management or treatment methods, techniques, and devices that operate under the theory that when muscles are relaxed and in balance, the skeletal system of the body will have a tendency to be aligned, and will thus be structurally strengthened. Skeletal alignment improves circulation of the vascular and the nervous systems, increasing energy flow throughout the body, which enhances and allows the body to better heal itself.

Specifically, the present disclosure describes a process that from any specific pain location on the body, a series of specific related points can be found. When these related points are treated, either individually or in some combination, the pain felt at the original complaint point is alleviated or reduced.

In order to describe this process, reference is made to FIG. 1, which shows a drawing 10 illustrating a portion of the typical human anatomy. Drawing 10 shows the head 12, torso 14, arms 16, hands 18, and the upper part of legs 20. Also shown in FIG. 1 is an overlay 22 of a pair of feet. Overlay 22 is scaled to provide a precise correlation between the dimensions of the feet and a particular part of the human anatomy, namely the torso. As can be seen in FIG. 1, overlay 22 extends so as to completely overlay torso 14 thereby providing visible correlations as will be described below. Drawing 10 may be a photograph or outline drawing of an individual patient, and overlay 22 may be a scaled photograph or outline drawing of the actual feet of such patient. Drawing 10 may also be merely a representation of a typical or generic human form, with overlay 22 also being merely a representation of generic human feet. For purposes of explaining the pain treatment method of the present disclosure, the representations are equivalent. In practice, the skill of the therapist or practitioner may determine whether actual or generic patient representations are needed and used. Highly skilled practitioners may not require the creation of a drawing 10 and overlay 22 at all, as they may be able to visualize the feet to torso correlation for a particular patient. Less experienced practitioners or therapists, or those being trained or still learning the methods and techniques of the present disclosure, may find it helpful to create or refer to an actual drawing and overlay in order to understand the principles of the disclosure.

As previously described, overlay 22 is scaled to match the vertical dimensions of torso 14 such that there is a correlation between the torso and the top 24 (toes) and bottom 26 (heel) of the feet, as well as correlations between the feet and the top of the shoulders 28, the fifth metatarsal bone in the foot to the lower rib, the heel 26 to the top of the hip 30, the waistline to the feet, the groin to the heel 26, and the feet to the chest and abdomen. These correlations are formed as part of a locator system that is integral with the present disclosure. The locator system involves, in one component, a series of measurements that are developed for an individual patient to determine the location of the various points on the patient's body that are to be treated. The use of the locator system will be explained in the following paragraphs.

In accordance with one embodiment of the disclosure, an individual (e.g., patient or client) presents themselves to a practitioner of the method of the disclosure with a problem or condition that is causing pain. In some cases the patient may be able to describe the initial event that originally caused the problem, but in other cases the patient may just know that some area of the body hurts or is sore. The practitioner then identifies, through sight or by touch, the spots or areas of tenderness or soreness on the patient's feet. There may be multiple points, spots, or areas of tenderness on the patient's feet. These points or areas of tenderness or soreness, referred to as congested areas, may or may not be related to each other, but typically the most tender spot will relate to that particular pain of which the patient is primarily complaining. The spot or area on the feet that is determined to be the most tender or sore is designated as the primary reference point. In FIG. 1, this is designated as point 32.

As described above, overlay 22 correlates the feet of the patient to torso 14. By this correlation, point 32 on the feet of the patient physically corresponds to a spot or point on torso 14; in FIG. 1, this is illustratively shown as point 32′. This corresponding point 32′ is designated as the primary referral point. The patient will typically experience some degree of pain or soreness when the primary referral point is touched. Treating or working the primary referral point 32′, e.g., through massage, will relieve at least some, and occasionally all, of the original pain complained of by the patient. The locator system is used to identify additional points or areas of the patient's body which, when treated, will further relieve or alleviate the patient's original pain. These points or spots are designated as related referral points and helper referral points and are located as follows.

With the patient lying down, the therapist or practitioner measures the height or length of the patient from the top of the head to the sole of the feet, i.e., the feet are held perpendicular to the body. This measurement is then divided by four to determine the distance between related referral points, i.e., the distance from the primary referral point to a related referral point and the distance from one related referral point to the next referral point. The distance between related referral points is also divided by two to determine helper referral measurement 67, the distance from a related referral point to a helper referral point. One method of locating referral points is to measure whole number multiples of helper referral measurement 67 away from primary reference point 66. Even whole number multiples, e.g., 2, 4, etc., locate related referral points while odd whole number multiples, e.g., 1, 3, etc., locate helper referral points. The body height or length measurement is recommended to be made with a metric (i.e., base 10) ruler or measuring tape for ease in calculating the related referral point and helper referral point distances. Treating or working each referral point, whether it be a primary referral point, a related referral point, or a helper referral point, will act to reduce or alleviate the pain experienced by the patient. However, merely knowing the distances between referral points is not enough to accurately locate those points on the patient. The additional information that is needed is described as follows.

$\begin{matrix} {{{related}.{referral}.{measurement}} = \frac{height}{4}} & (1) \\ {{{helper}.{referral}.{measurement}} = {\frac{{related}.{referral}.{measurement}}{2} = \frac{height}{8}}} & (2) \end{matrix}$

Referring now to formulas (1) and (2), the calculations for the related referral measurement and the helper referral measurement are expressed as mathematical equations. Referring to formula (2), the helper referral measurement can be calculated by either dividing the related referral measurement by two or by dividing the height of the patient from the top of the head to the sole of the feet by eight.

Referring to FIG. 10, the measurements and calculations discussed above are illustrated. FIG. 10 depicts a front view of person 60 including top of the head 61 and sole of the feet 63. Height H is the distance between top of the head 61 and sole of the feet 63. Related referral measurement 69 is determined by dividing height H into four equal lengths, as shown in FIG. 10.

Once the distances between the various referral points are calculated, placement of the actual referral points is made by using the calculated distances and measuring within the particular body zone in which the primary referral point is located. Referring now to FIG. 2, there is shown a human form diagram 34 with body zones identified in accordance with the present disclosure. Diagram 34 comprises a plurality of longitudinal body zones that progress laterally from the median plane. Central zone 36 begins at the top of the head and follows a path through the torso and includes an inner region of each leg and each foot. Symmetrical zones 38L and 38R are located on either side of central zone 36, followed by symmetrical zones 40L and 40R, symmetrical zones 42L and 42R, and symmetrical zones 44L and 44R. The arms 46 of the human form in diagram 34 comprises zones flowing from the head and neck. These zones run diagonally across the vertical zones in the torso and also directly correlate to the respective zones in the rest of the body described above. These zones are identified as zones 48L and 48R, 50L and 50R, 52L and 52R, 54L and 54R, and 56L and 56R. The zones of arms 46 can be seen more clearly in FIGS. 3A and 3B. Each zone defines a particular shape or contour along diagram 34. In accordance with the present disclosure, each related or helper referral point will be located within the same zone as is their primary referral point. With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, it is apparent that primary referral point 32′ is located within zone 40L. Each of the related referral points and helper referral points identified by use of the locator system previously described will therefore also be located within zone 40L. The various zones as illustrated in FIGS. 1-3 are illustratively shown as being well defined with sharp or precise delineations. In practice, however, the crossover between one zone and another may be less sharp, but an experienced practitioner will be able to accurately separate one zone from another through treatment and patient feedback.

FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrates the zones of the head. Although the head zones are continuations of the body zones illustrated in FIG. 2 and consequently are correlated to the body zones, the head zones have particular shapes and define much more specific regions than do the zones that comprise the body, as is particularly apparent in FIG. 5. For that reason, treatment of the head for purposes of pain management requires precision in the locating and defining of the particular zone in which the relevant referral points are to be found.

FIG. 6 illustrates one example of how various referral points can be located on an individual or person 60. The representation of person 60 in FIG. 6 illustrates the previously described zones of the body, head and arms, as well as a scaled overlay 62 of the feet of person 60. As described above, a point of soreness or tenderness in the feet of person 60 defines a primary reference point 64 on overlay 62. This correlates to a primary referral point 66 on the torso of person 60. As can be seen, primary referral point 66 is located within zone 42R. Therefore, all related referral points will also be located within zone 42R. There may, of course, be other areas or points of soreness that define other primary reference points or primary referral points that are located in other zones, but the referral points associated with primary referral point 66 will all be located within zone 42R.

Related referral point 65 is identified and its location determined by measuring one related referral measurement 69 below primary referral point 66 within zone 42R using measuring device 71. (Note that other related referral points can also be located above primary referral point 66, if space permits.) Helper referral points 68 and 70 can be identified and their location determined by measuring one helper referral measurement 67 above and below primary referral point 66 or related referral point 65 within zone 42R using measuring device 71. The locator system can also be used to find additional helper referral points from helper referral points 68 and 70. Treating the various related referral points through massage, manipulation, heat, or other therapeutic means, singly or in combination, will relieve or lessen the soreness associated with primary referral point 66. By treating the helper referral points as well as the primary referral point, pain relief can be realized while avoiding repeated painful treatment or manipulation of only the “sore spot.”

The pain management method of the present disclosure therefore can be used to relieve pain without subjecting the patient or client to the added pain of the treatment itself. For this reason, the disclosed pain management method can be used on babies and individuals having low pain tolerance or acute localized pain without aggravating the source of the pain.

Related referral points can be directly correlated from the feet to the torso, from the head or the legs to the torso, or from the torso to the head or legs. Due to a difference in scaling factor, the locator system does not permit direct correlation to and from the arms. However, as shown in FIG. 7, the arm 72 of a patient or client can be physically correlated or scaled to the patient's or client's leg 74, such as along illustrative transfer or correlation lines 76, for example, such that referral points located in the leg can be transferred to the arm, within the corresponding zone (e.g., zones 78 and 78′), for treatment, or points of soreness in the arm can be transferred to the leg where the locator system will then allow direct correlation to the primary referral point 66 on the torso, and subsequently, other body parts to locate the related referral points such that treatment of such referral points will act to alleviate the pain or soreness in the arm.

The previous description has explained the correlation between tenderness or soreness along the bottom of a patient's feet with a source of pain or discomfort in other regions of the body. Human form diagram 34, depicted in FIG. 2, illustrates that the spine and the inside of the feet are all in zone 36 and that the left foot is in the left hemisphere and the right foot is in the right hemisphere. FIG. 8 illustrate a correlation of the spine to the feet. An area of discomfort, or “sore spot,” along the inside of the feet can be correlated to skeletal pain in the spine or back. FIG. 8 depict an overlay of foot 88 superimposed on spine 84. From the depicted overlay, it is possible to translate pain in the inside of foot 88 to a specific area or location along spine 84 that is causing the associated body or skeletal pain. For example, as depicted in FIG. 8, sore spot 86 along the inside of foot 88 correlates to a primary referral point 86′ on spine 84. Using the locator system described above with respect to primary referral point 86′ on spine 84 will lead to the identification of related and helper referral points that, when treated, will aid in the overall reduction of pain and discomfort felt by the patient.

Another embodiment of the disclosure is depicted in FIGS. 9A and 9B which show drawing 90 illustrating a portion of the typical human anatomy including spine 91 illustrated in FIG. 9A. This embodiment deals with normalizing the spine using the same overall techniques described above. With the patient lying on their stomach, the therapist or practitioner observes the spine to find the point at which the spine is exhibiting the greatest degree of misalignment, which is illustrated as point 92 in FIG. 9A. The therapist or practitioner also notes whether the spine at point 90 is being pulled to the right or left hemisphere of the torso.

The therapist or practitioner then measures up (or down) one helper referral measurement 67 from point 92 to point 94 in zone 36 and either physically or mentally marks point 94 on the back. The actual treatment area 94′ is on the front of the torso, directly opposite point 94, as illustrated in FIG. 9B.

The therapist or practitioner then works treatment area 94′ on the front of the torso. The therapist or practitioner interacts with the patient to verify the exact location by degree of tenderness or soreness and then works that area until the tenderness/soreness subsides. Zone 36 (the zone the spine is in) extends to both the left and right hemispheres of the body. The therapist or practitioner works in the same hemisphere of the body that the spine is pulled towards at point 92. By relaxing the tight muscles that are pulling the spine to either the right or left hemispheres of the torso, the spine is allowed to normalize by reverting to its normal, straight, position.

The therapist or practitioner then rechecks the alignment of the spine with the patient lying on their stomach. For some patients, the spine will normalize itself very easily. In other patients, it may take several iterations of the process described above to fully normalize the spine. After each iteration, the therapist or practitioner rechecks the spine for the point of greatest misalignment. If a new point of misalignment is discovered, this creates a new treatment point 92 and thus, a different treatment area 94′ as detailed above.

Spine normalization, as described herein, when used in conjunction with the other embodiments described herein, may provide an overall reduction of pain related to other treatments and for some patients, spine normalization increases how long the benefits of other treatments last. Thus, it is preferable to use spine normalization as the first treatment applied to a patient.

While the disclosure has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only the preferred embodiments have been shown and described and that all changes, modifications and equivalents that come within the spirit of the disclosure provided herein are desired to be protected. The articles “a”, “an”, “said” and “the” are not limited to a singular element, and may include one or more such elements. 

1. A method for therapeutic treatment of a point on a body of an individual that is tender and/or painful, the body having, a torso, a spine, a back, a front, feet, arms, legs, a head, shoulders, wrists, hips, ankles, a height from a top of the head a sole of the feet and a plurality of longitudinal body zones that progress laterally from a median plane, the method comprising the steps of: identifying a primary reference point on the body of the individual that is tender and/or painful; correlating the primary reference point to the torso of the individual to identify a primary referral point; dividing the height of the individual from the top of the head to the sole of the feet by four to determine a related referral measurement; identifying a particular body zone of the plurality of longitudinal body zones that progress laterally from a median plane, wherein the primary referral point is located in the particular body zone; using a measuring device, measuring approximately the related referral measurement away from the primary referral point in the particular body zone to identify a related referral point; and applying therapeutic treatment to the related referral point to lessen the tenderness and/or pain associated with the primary reference point.
 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: dividing the related referral measurement by two to determine a helper referral measurement; using the measuring device, measuring the helper referral measurement away from the related referral point in the particular body zone to identify a helper referral point; and applying therapeutic treatment to the helper referral point to lessen the tenderness and/or pain associated with the primary reference point.
 3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of correlating the primary reference point on an arm to a leg to the torso by scaling the arm to the leg to identify an intermediate reference point on the leg and then measuring a whole number multiple of the related referral measurement up from the intermediate reference point in the particular body zone to identify the primary referral point on the torso of the individual.
 4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of correlating the primary reference point on the head to the torso by measuring the related referral measurement down from the primary reference point in the particular body zone to identify the primary referral point on the torso of the individual.
 5. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of correlating the primary reference point on a leg to the torso by measuring a whole number multiple of the related referral measurement up from the primary reference point in the particular body zone to identify the primary referral point on the torso of the individual.
 6. A method for therapeutic treatment of an abnormality on a body of an individual, the body having a torso, a spine, a back, a front, feet, arms, fingers, legs, a head, shoulders, wrists, hips, ankles, toes, a height from a top of the head to a sole of the feet and a plurality of longitudinal body zones that progress laterally from a median plane, the method comprising the steps of: locating the abnormality on the body of the individual; identifying a particular body zone of the plurality of longitudinal body zones that progress laterally from a median plane, wherein the abnormality is located in the particular body zone; using a measuring device, measuring a whole number multiple of one-eighth of the height away from the abnormality in the particular body zone to identify a second location on the body; and applying therapeutic treatment proximate to the second location thereby lessening soreness associated with the abnormality.
 7. The method of claim 6, wherein the abnormality is located in a first region of the body and the second location is located in a second region of the body.
 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the first region of the body is the head and the second region of the body is the torso.
 9. The method of claim 7, wherein the first region of the body is the leg and the second region of the body is the torso.
 10. The method of claim 7, wherein the first region of the body is the torso and the second region of the body is the head.
 11. The method of claim 7, wherein the first region of the body is the torso and the second region of the body is the leg.
 12. The method of claim 7, wherein the first region of the body is the arm and the second region of the body is the leg and wherein the arm from the shoulder to the fingers is overlaid on the leg from the hip to the toes to determine a direct physical correlation between the first region and the second region.
 13. The method of claim 6, wherein additional locations on the body of the individual requiring therapeutic treatments are also located in the particular zone.
 14. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: identifying a first point on the spine, wherein the first point on the spine is exhibiting a greatest degree of spinal misalignment; identifying a hemisphere of misalignment at the first point; using the measuring device, measuring half the related referral measurement away from the first point along the spine to locate a second point on the back of the individual; translating the second point on the back of the individual to a third point on the front of the individual; locating a treatment area proximate to the third point and in the hemisphere of misalignment; and applying therapeutic treatment to the treatment area to normalize the spine.
 15. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of correlating the primary reference point on the feet to the torso by scaling the feet of the individual to overlay the torso to identify the primary referral point on the torso of the individual.
 16. The method of claim 2, further comprising the step of correlating the primary reference point on an arm to a leg to the torso by scaling the arm to the leg to identify an intermediate reference point on the leg and then measuring a whole number multiple of the helper referral measurement up from the intermediate reference point in the particular body zone to identify the primary referral point on the torso of the individual.
 17. The method of claim 2, further comprising the step of correlating the primary reference point on the head to the torso by measuring a whole number multiple of the helper referral measurement down from the primary reference point in the particular body zone to identify the primary referral point on the torso of the individual.
 18. The method of claim 2, further comprising the step of correlating the primary reference point on a leg to the torso by measuring a whole number multiple of the helper referral measurement up from the primary reference point in the particular body zone to identify the primary referral point on the torso of the individual.
 19. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of identifying the intermediate reference point on the leg comprises scaling and overlaying the arm from the shoulder to the wrist on the leg from the hip to the ankle to correlate the arm to the leg.
 20. The method of claim 6, further comprising the steps of: identifying a first point on the spine, wherein the first point on the spine is exhibiting a greatest degree of spinal misalignment; identifying a hemisphere of misalignment at the first point; using a measuring device, measuring one eighth of the height of the individual away from the first point along the spine to locate a second point on the back of the individual; translating the second point on the back of the individual to a third point on the front of the individual; locating a treatment area to normalize the spine proximate to the third point and in the hemisphere of misalignment; and applying therapeutic treatment to the treatment area to normalize the spine.
 21. The method of claim 6, further comprising the steps of: locating a primary referral point on the torso of the individual by correlating the location of the abnormality to the torso; using a measuring device, measuring one fourth of the height of the individual away from the primary referral point in the particular body zone to identify a related referral point treatment area; and applying therapeutic treatment proximate to the related referral point.
 22. The method of claim 6, further comprising the step of: determining the measurement specific to the individual by determining the height of the individual from the top of the head to the sole of the feet and by dividing the height of the individual by four.
 23. The method of claim 6, wherein the whole number multiple of one-eighth of the height is equal to one-fourth of the height. 